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Common Core CPR
By: ReLeah Cossett Lent, Barry Gilmore
Common Core CPR is needed. Urgently. Embracing what is best about the standards, Lent and Gilmore explicitly connect ideal outcomes to strategies for coaxing reluctant learners into engagement and achievement.
- Grade Level: PreK-12
- ISBN: 9781452291369
- Published By: Corwin
- Series: Corwin Literacy
- Year: 2013
- Page Count: 344
- Publication date: September 27, 2013
Price: $40.95
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Description
The ideal? Newly minted high school graduates all across the nation, each one a complex text genius, a writer and analytic thinker beyond compare. All on to glorious colleges and careers, thanks to the Common Core.
The reality? The 1.3 million students who fail to graduate from high school each year and the hundreds of thousands more who either gave up or lost interest long ago . . .
The reality is why Common Core CPR is needed. Urgently. Because if we continue to insist that all students meet expectations that are well beyond their abilities and mindsets, these kids will only decline faster. We must be brave enough—and trained enough—to cast aside what we know harms students and apply with renewed vigor the teaching methods we know work.
Releah Lent and Barry Gilmore rise to the challenge, and there are no two authors better equipped to do so. They embrace what is best about the standards—their emphasis on active, authentic learning—and then explicitly show teachers how to connect these ideal outcomes to practical classroom strategies, detailing the day-to-day teaching that can coax reluctant learners into engagement and achievement. You’ll learn how to:
- Consider choice and relevance in every assignment
- Plan and spot opportunities for success
- Scaffold students’ comprehension of complex fiction and nonfiction texts
- Model close reading through thoughtful questioning
- Teach students to use evidence in reading, writing, speaking, and reflection
. . . And so much more
It’s not the big sweeping formulas for achievement that will win the day; it’s the incremental growth that teachers need to make happen: that one book, that one writing assignment, to help a student turn a corner. “If we can get that one transformational moment to occur, and follow it up by designing more opportunities for success, that’s the ideal,” say Lent and Gilmore.
Author(s)
ReLeah Cossett Lent
ReLeah Cossett Lent was a middle and high school English, social studies, and journalism teacher before becoming a founding member of a state-wide literacy project at the University of Central Florida. While there, she worked with a team to develop Florida’s Reading Endorsement courses and coordinated literacy leadership teams in schools across the state. She is now an international consultant— speaking, writing, and providing workshops on topics ranging from literacy to leadership teams. She has authored 11 books on all aspects of literacy, including engagement, disciplinary literacy, and literacy leadership teams. Her most recent books are the bestsellers This is Disciplinary Literacy: Reading, Writing, Thinking and Doing. . .Content Area by Content Area and Disciplinary Literacy in Action: How to Create and Sustain a School-Wide Culture of Deep Reading, Writing, and Thinking.
While she often provides keynote addresses and one-day workshops, her most productive work has been through multi-day residencies in schools, districts and consortiums. As an example, she has created numerous professional learning initiatives in and across districts for content-area teachers, instructional coaches, and administrators with in-school follow-up. The significant increase in student achievement and teacher leadership demonstrated the effectiveness of such a disciplinary literacy approach. She recently facilitated a year-long literacy leadership initiative in a high school, and the principal termed the experience “transformational” in terms of teacher learning and transfer to the classroom. They plan to expand the model throughout the district.
ReLeah believes strongly in facilitating student ownership and active learning, most often through powerful collective efficacy as teacher teams engage in problem solving.
ReLeah has been the recipient of several educational awards, such as intellectual freedom awards from both the National Council of Teachers of English and The American Library Association. She also received the prestigious PEN First Amendment Award and was awarded the Florida Council of Teachers of English (FCTE) President’s Award for “significant contribution to the teaching of English in the State of Florida.”
Barry Gilmore
Barry Gilmore is the Middle School Head at Hutchison School in Memphis, Tennessee. A National Board Certified Teacher, he taught English and social studies for nearly twenty years. Barry is the author of six literacy books and former president of the Tennessee Council of Teachers of English. Awards for his teaching have come from NCTE, TCTE, the U.S. Department of Education, and the Tennessee Holocaust Commission.
Table of Contents
Foreword by Richard L. Allington
Introduction: Meeting Common Core With Common Sense
Defining "Standards"
An Introduction to the Standards
Important Considerations
Using Common Sense: What Is Not Covered by the Standards
A Portrait of a Young Student: What We Cover in This Book
Keeping the End in Mind
Acknowledgments
Chapter 1. How Do We Reach Reluctant Students?
Understanding Reluctance: Why Daniel Struggled
Final Thoughts: Leaving Daniel (for Now)
Chapter 2. Why Scaffolding Complex Text Is Crucial
Creating Proficient Readers: What's a Teacher to Do?
Text Complexity: Difficult to Define
Scaffolding: Building the Bridge
Untangling Complex Text: A Commonsense Approach
Scaffolding in Action: Practices That Support Learning
Build Background Knowledge to Make Learning Stick
Final Thoughts
Chapter 3. How Do We Engage All Students in Reading and Writing?
Starting With Reading: The Importance of Audience and Purpose
Audience and Purpose in Writing
Final Thoughts
Chapter 4. How to Go Deeper: Creating Analytical Thinkers
A Case of Aliteracy: The Bubonic Plague
Deepening Understanding Through Critical Literacy
A Critical Look at Close Reading
Final Thoughts
Chapter 5. Why Evidence Matters: From Text to Talk to Argument
Paideia Seminars: A Focus on Evidence
Paideia Seminars and Struggling Students
Problem- and Project-Based Learning: Using Evidence
The Project Realized: Envisioning the Future Fair
The Advantages of Project-Based Learning
Final Thoughts
Chapter 6. How Using Diverse Media and Formats Can Ignite Student Learning
The Scope of Technology in an Inquiry-Based Classroom
Preparing for Reading and Writing: Interpreting Material in Diverse Formats
Speaking and Listening: Technology and Student Presentation
Final Thoughts
Chapter 7. Why a Culture of Reading Is Critical--and How to Create One
A Culture of Reading: How It Supports the CCSS
The Workshop Approach: Does It Meet the Standards?
Understanding Perspectives: A Piece of the Portrait
Literature Circles: Sharing Perspectives
Do Literature Circles Meet the Standards?
Creating a Culture of Literacy in a Middle School
Final Thoughts
Chapter 8. What Do We Do About the Language Standards?
What Do We Do About Grammar?
What Do We Do About Vocabulary?
Final Thoughts
Afterword by Sharon M. Draper
Appendix A. Standards for Motivation and Engagement With Teacher Tools
Appendix B. Books for . . . Lists
References
Index
About the Authors
Reviews
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Richard L. Allington, Professor of Education“I have read two books that give me hope that the CCSS may improve both teaching and learning, especially for struggling readers and writers. This book, written by ReLeah Lent and Barry Gilmore, is one of those two books (the other was written by Lucy Calkins and her colleagues). . . . So, read this book and then begin to adapt your instruction in the manner described so artfully.”
University of Tennessee
“This is a very helpful and very timely book. Lent and Gilmore provide a very smart yet workable and commonsense approach to not only engaging struggling learners, but then assisting them through collaborative activity in a meaningful context of use to greater facility as readers and writers, speakers, and listeners. The approach will certainly help teachers help their students to meet the next generation of standards and assessments, but also so much more than that.”Jeffrey D. Wilhelm, Professor of Education and Director
Boise State Writing Project
“Common Core CPR is a powerful text. . . . [It] offers commonsense suggestions for successful work with the standards in all classrooms, especially with students who struggle. Using an interdisciplinary approach to literacy, the authors do not view the standards as isolated skills to teach, but as natural outcomes as they scaffold learning.”Sharon Draper, Author of Panic and Tears of a Tiger
Deborah Appleman, Author of Critical Encounters in High School English, Second Edition“Finally! A practical and comprehensive guide for teachers who want to ensure that the needs of all students are met in this age of Common Core Standards, including reluctant and struggling readers and writers. Thank you, ReLeah Lent and Barry Gilmore, for helping ease one our greatest fears about the Common Core--that struggling students will struggle even more.”